How Do I Manage My Earnout?
Track earnout metrics religiously, understand exactly how they're calculated, align incentives with the buyer, manage integration carefully, and prepare for potential disputes. Document everything and don't assume goodwill will protect you.
Understanding Your Earnout Structure
Know the Metrics Inside and Out
Understand exactly how your earnout is calculated:
- Revenue-based: What counts as revenue? Recurring vs one-time? Gross vs net?
- EBITDA-based: What expenses are included/excluded? How are adjustments made?
- User/customer growth: Active users? Paying customers? How are churned users handled?
- Product milestones: What constitutes completion? Who decides?
Critical: Get all calculation details in writing and document assumptions
Track Performance Constantly
Don't wait for quarterly reportsβmonitor your metrics daily/weekly:
- Build your own tracking dashboards
- Reconcile with buyer's numbers regularly
- Address discrepancies immediately
- Keep detailed records of all calculations
Managing the Relationship
Align Incentives Where Possible
Your earnout goals might conflict with broader company strategy:
- Common conflict: They prioritize integration over growth
- Solution: Find win-win scenarios that serve both goals
- Communication: Have honest conversations about trade-offs
- Documentation: Record agreements about priorities
Manage Integration Impact
Integration activities often hurt earnout performance:
- New systems can temporarily slow operations
- Process changes can affect metrics
- Resource reallocation can impact growth
- Team disruption can hurt performance
Strategy: Push back on changes that hurt metrics, but pick battles wisely
Protecting Your Interests
Document Everything
Earnout disputes are commonβprotect yourself:
- Save all emails about earnout performance
- Keep meeting notes about metric calculations
- Document integration decisions that affect performance
- Maintain your own records of key data
Prepare for Disputes
Know your rights and be ready to defend them:
- Understand dispute resolution procedures in your agreement
- Know what constitutes breach of earnout terms
- Have legal counsel review earnout calculations
- Don't be afraid to challenge unfair adjustments
Common Earnout Pitfalls
- Assuming goodwill: Business incentives matter more than relationships
- Not tracking daily: Problems compound when caught late
- Accepting unfavorable changes: Integration shouldn't kill earnouts
- Poor documentation: Memory fades and people leave
- Not fighting disputes: Acquirers expect you to defend your interests